9612.10 - Ribbons:

This category, HTS Code 9612.10, encompasses ribbons that are inked or otherwise prepared to produce impressions. These ribbons are intended for use in typewriters, automatic data processing machines, and other similar devices. The classification includes ribbons whether or not they are supplied on spools or within cartridges, provided they meet the criteria for preparing impressions.

This specific heading for ribbons is distinct from its sibling category, HTS Code 9612.20, which exclusively covers ink pads. While both relate to the mechanism of making impressions, ink pads are separate items designed to hold and transfer ink, whereas ribbons are the actual material that carries the inked image to the printing surface.

Within HTS 9612.10, two primary subcategories exist to differentiate ribbons based on their physical characteristics and presentation. Subcategory 9612.10.10 specifically classifies ribbons that are less than 30 mm in width and are permanently housed in plastic or metal cartridges. These are typically designed for specific machine applications, such as those found in traditional typewriters or data printers. The residual subcategory, 9612.10.90, covers all other ribbons within this heading that do not meet the precise specifications of the cartridge-based ribbons, including those supplied without cartridges or on spools for other mechanical printing applications.