8501.32 - Of an output exceeding 750 W but not exceeding 75 kW:
Sub-classifications
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8501 3220 00
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8501 3255
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8501 3255 20
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8501 3255 40
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8501 3261 00
Overview
This HTS category, 8501.32, specifically covers DC motors and DC generators whose electrical output power falls within a defined range: exceeding 750 Watts but not exceeding 75 kilowatts. This classification is part of Section XVI, which deals with machinery and electrical equipment. Within Chapter 85, it falls under the broader heading of electric motors and generators, differentiating itself by the specific power output threshold.
The primary distinction between 8501.32 and its sibling categories lies in the power rating. 8501.31 covers DC motors and generators with an output of 750 Watts or less. Conversely, 8501.33 and 8501.34 address higher output ranges, exceeding 75 kW and 375 kW respectively. Therefore, the 750 W to 75 kW range is the exclusive domain of this particular classification.
Within this category, further subdivision exists to distinguish between motors and generators. While both operate on direct current and fall within the specified power range, the intended function dictates their placement. Motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, while generators perform the opposite function, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. This distinction is crucial for precise tariff application.