8471.60.80.00 - Optical scanners and magnetic ink recognition devices

HTS code 8471.60.80.00 specifically covers optical scanners and magnetic ink recognition (MICR) devices. These are input units designed to convert visual or magnetic ink characters into digital data that can be processed by automatic data processing machines. Optical scanners, such as flatbed scanners, document scanners, and barcode readers, capture images or specific patterns of light and dark areas. Magnetic ink recognition devices are specialized for reading characters printed with magnetic ink, most commonly seen on checks.

This category is distinguished from its sibling category, 8471.60.20.00, which covers keyboards. While both are input units for ADP machines, keyboards rely on manual keystrokes to input data, whereas optical scanners and MICR devices automate the input of pre-existing visual or magnetic ink information. It also differs from 8471.60.70.00, which pertains to units designed for physical incorporation within an ADP machine. The goods classified under 8471.60.80.00 are typically standalone or connect externally to the ADP machine.

As this is a leaf node, there are no further subdivisions. Therefore, the classification hinges on identifying whether a device functions as an optical scanner or a magnetic ink recognition device for the purpose of inputting data into an automatic data processing machine. The key differentiator is the method of data capture: optical scanning of visual representations or magnetic reading of specialized ink.