5212.23.60.50 - Sateens (326) 🖩

This HTS classification covers sateen fabrics woven from cotton, specifically those weighing over 200 grams per square meter, which have been dyed, and are of "other" classifications within the dyed category, and further distinguished as "other" within the satin or twill weave category. The term "sateen" refers to a specific type of weave that creates a smooth, lustrous surface on one side due to the way the warp and weft threads interlace. This smooth finish is achieved by having four weft threads pass over one warp thread or by having four warp threads pass over one weft thread, with the floats arranged in a staggered pattern.

The distinction from its sibling category, 5212.23.60.60 ("Other"), lies in the specific weave pattern. While both are woven cotton fabrics exceeding 200 g/m², dyed, and falling under the broader "other" headings, this subcategory precisely identifies fabrics with a sateen weave structure. The sibling category would encompass other woven cotton fabrics that meet the weight and dyeing criteria but do not exhibit the characteristic satin weave of sateens, potentially including other twill weaves or more complex weave structures not explicitly defined.

As a leaf node within the HTS structure, this classification represents the most granular level for this specific type of fabric. Therefore, there are no further subcategories. Classification at this level relies heavily on the precise identification of the sateen weave and its conformance to the preceding criteria of weight, dyeing, and placement within the "other" headings at higher levels. Examples would include specific types of cotton sateen used for upholstery, high-end bedding, or certain apparel where a smooth, glossy finish is desired and the weight and dyeing requirements are met.