5208.31.40.90 - Cheesecloth (226)

This HTS classification, 5208.31.40.90, specifically identifies "cheesecloth" and other similar woven cotton fabrics. These textiles are characterized by a plain weave structure, a weight not exceeding 100 g/m², and a cotton content of 85% or more by weight, fitting within the broader category of dyed woven cotton fabrics. The "other" designation indicates that these are fabrics not specifically defined by other subheadings at this level.

The distinction between this category and its siblings, such as poplin or broadcloth (5208.31.40.20) and sheeting (5208.31.40.40), lies in the weave structure and intended application. While poplin, broadcloth, and sheeting are typically characterized by a tighter, more uniform weave and often have specific end-uses like apparel or bedding, cheesecloth is generally known for its open, airy weave and is commonly used for filtering, cleaning, or as a protective covering in various industrial and domestic applications.

As this is a leaf node, there are no further subcategories within 5208.31.40.90. Classification at this level is determined by the specific physical characteristics and the common understanding of the term "cheesecloth" when it does not precisely align with the definitions of poplin, broadcloth, or sheeting within the same numbered subheading. The "of number 42 or lower number" refers to the yarn count, further defining the fineness of the yarn used in these specific woven cotton fabrics.