5208.11.20.20 - Poplin or broadcloth (314)

This HTS classification covers cotton poplin or broadcloth fabrics that are unbleached, are of a plain weave, weigh no more than 100 g/m², and have a yarn number of 42 or lower. Poplin and broadcloth are characterized by their fine, dense weave, achieved by a high warp thread count relative to the weft, resulting in a smooth surface with a slight rib effect. These characteristics contribute to their suitability for a variety of uses, particularly in apparel and home furnishings where a crisp finish is desired.

Distinguishing this category from its siblings, **5208.11.20.40 (Sheeting)** and **5208.11.20.90 (Cheesecloth)**, lies in the specific weave structure and density. While sheeting fabrics can also be plain weave and unbleached, they generally have a less dense construction than poplin or broadcloth. Cheesecloth, on the other hand, is a much looser, more open weave fabric, typically used for straining or protective coverings, and does not possess the fine, crisp finish of poplin or broadcloth. The yarn number (count) is a critical factor in differentiating these categories, with 42 or lower indicating a finer yarn count within the specified weight and weave parameters for poplin and broadcloth.

As this classification represents a leaf node within the HTS structure, there are no further subcategories to introduce. Therefore, the focus remains on accurately identifying unbleached cotton fabrics meeting the specific criteria of plain weave, weight not exceeding 100 g/m², yarn number of 42 or lower, and the distinct characteristics of poplin or broadcloth construction. Proper identification relies on detailed fabric analysis, including weave examination and yarn count verification.