0603.12 - Carnations:

This HTS category, 0603.12, specifically covers fresh carnations of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes. This means the classification applies to cut carnation flowers and flower buds that are intended for decorative use and have not undergone significant preservation processes beyond being fresh. The "fresh" designation distinguishes these from carnations that have been dried, dyed, bleached, or otherwise prepared, which would fall under different subheadings within 0603.

Within the broader category of fresh cut flowers (0603.1), 0603.12 stands apart from its siblings by exclusively addressing carnations. For instance, 0603.11 pertains to fresh roses, 0603.13 to fresh orchids, and 0603.14 to fresh chrysanthemums. While all are fresh cut flowers, the specific botanical species differentiates them into these distinct tariff lines.

Subdivisions within 0603.12 are provided to offer more granular classification based on specific types of carnations. The subcategory 0603.12.30.00 is designated for miniature or spray carnations, which typically feature multiple smaller blooms on a single stem. Conversely, 0603.12.70.00 encompasses all other types of fresh carnations that do not meet the criteria for miniature varieties, ensuring a comprehensive classification for all fresh carnation offerings.