9304.00.20.00 - Rifles

This HTS category, 9304.00.20.00, specifically classifies "Rifles" that operate by ejecting missiles through the release of compressed air or gas, or by the action of a spring mechanism or rubber held under tension. This includes a wide range of sporting rifles, air rifles, and similar firearms designed for target practice, pest control, or recreational shooting, where the propulsion system is not based on gunpowder. The defining characteristic is the non-combustion-based projectile launch mechanism.

Within the broader heading of "Other arms (for example, spring, air or gas guns and pistols, truncheons), excluding those of heading 9307," this subcategory distinguishes itself from "Pistols, rifles and other guns which eject missiles by release of compressed air or gas, or by the release of a spring mechanism or rubber held under tension" by focusing solely on rifles. While the parent node is broad, this node narrows the scope to shoulder-fired long guns. The sibling category, 9304.00.40.00, covers all other arms within this chapter not specifically classified elsewhere, essentially acting as a residual category for items that do not fit the more specific classifications like rifles.

As a leaf node, 9304.00.20.00 has no further subcategories. Therefore, classification at this level is dependent on accurately identifying the item as a rifle (distinguished from a pistol by its design and intended use) and confirming its propulsion mechanism is based on spring, air, or gas power, rather than a combustible propellant. Import and export decisions will hinge on these physical attributes and operational principles.