9104.00 - Instrument panel clocks and clocks of a similar type for vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft or vessels:
Sub-classifications
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9104 0005
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9104 0010
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9104 0020 00
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9104 0025
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9104 0030
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9104 0040 00
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9104 0045
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9104 0050
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9104 0060
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Overview
This HTS category, 9104.00, specifically encompasses instrument panel clocks and similar timekeeping devices designed for use in vehicles, aircraft, spacecraft, and vessels. These are essentially specialized clocks built to withstand the unique environmental conditions and mounting requirements of these transportation modes. Examples include dashboard clocks in automobiles, flight deck clocks in aircraft, and chronometers found on ship bridges.
Unlike other categories within Chapter 91 that might cover personal wristwatches or decorative mantel clocks, 9104.00 is defined by the intended application and robust construction necessary for operational settings. It is crucial to distinguish these from general-purpose clocks that lack the specific features for integration into a vehicle's control panel or the durability needed for mobile environments.
Within this category, subclassification is based on the physical dimensions of the clock's movement. The distinction between movements "measuring over 50 mm in width or diameter" and "Other" allows for a more granular classification, likely reflecting differences in complexity, functionality, or manufacturing process that are relevant for trade statistics and duty assessment.