8704.51.00 - G.V.W. not exceeding 5 metric tons

This HTS category, 8704.51.00, specifically classifies motor vehicles designed for the transport of goods that have a Gross Vehicle Weight (G.V.W.) not exceeding 5 metric tons. These vehicles are characterized by their dual-propulsion system, incorporating both a spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and an electric motor for their primary motive power. This combination allows for hybrid functionality, often providing improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions compared to purely internal combustion engine vehicles within the same weight class.

The primary distinction of this subcategory, 8704.51.00, from its sibling, 8704.52.00, lies solely in the G.V.W. limit. While 8704.52.00 covers goods transport vehicles with a G.V.W. exceeding 5 metric tons, this category is strictly for those with a G.V.W. at or below that threshold. This differentiation is a critical factor in determining the appropriate classification for import and export purposes.

Further subdivisions exist within this category to refine the classification based on more granular weight specifications. These subcategories are 8704.51.00.20, which covers vehicles with a G.V.W. not exceeding 2.5 metric tons, and 8704.51.00.40, for vehicles with a G.V.W. exceeding 2.5 metric tons but not exceeding 5 metric tons. These more precise weight breakdowns are essential for accurate tariff application and trade statistics.