8505.19 - Other:

This HTS category, 8505.19, encompasses permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetization, excluding those classified under 8505.11. The primary distinction from its sibling category, 8505.11 (Of metal), lies in the material composition and form of the magnetic articles. While 8505.11 focuses on metallic permanent magnets, this category captures a broader range of magnetic materials and constructions that achieve permanent magnetism.

This classification is designed to capture diverse magnetic products that do not fall into the more specific "of metal" category. The intention is to provide a residual classification for permanent magnets and their precursors that are manufactured from other materials or are of composite construction, but are nevertheless intended to function as permanent magnets.

To further refine classification within this broad category, several subcategories exist. 8505.19.10.00 specifically addresses flexible magnets, which are typically composed of magnetic powders embedded in a polymer binder, offering a pliable form factor. 8505.19.20.00 covers composite goods that include flexible magnets as a component, recognizing that the functionality or primary characteristic of the good is derived from the integrated flexible magnet. Finally, 8505.19.30.00 acts as a residual category for any other permanent magnets or articles intended to become permanent magnets that do not fit the more specific subcategories.