8504 - Electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors; parts thereof:
Sub-classifications
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8504 1000 00
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8504 3120 00
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8504 3140 35
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8504 3140 65
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8504 3160 00
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8504 3400 00
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8504 40
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8504 4040 00
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8504 4060 01
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8504 4060 18
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8504 4070
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8504 4070 01
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8504 4070 18
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8504 4085 00
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8504 4095
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8504 4095 10
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8504 4095 40
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8504 4095 50
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8504 4095 70
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8504 4095 80
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8504 50
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8504 5080 00
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8504 90
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8504 9020 00
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8504 9041 00
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8504 9075 00
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8504 9096
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8504 9096 10
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8504 9096 30
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8504 9096 34
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8504 9096 38
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8504 9096 42
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8504 9096 46
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8504 9096 50
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8504 9096 90
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Overview
This HTS category, 8504, encompasses electrical transformers, static converters, and inductors, along with their respective parts. These are crucial components in electrical systems designed to modify voltage, current, or frequency, or to store electrical energy. Transformers are used to step up or step down voltage, static converters change the form of electrical energy (e.g., AC to DC), and inductors store energy in a magnetic field, often used for filtering or energy storage.
Distinguishing this category from its sibling categories is vital for accurate classification. Unlike the agricultural and animal products found in Chapters 01 through 24, or the various manufactured goods in other sections, Chapter 85 specifically deals with electrical machinery and equipment. This means that while other categories might include raw materials or finished goods of different natures, 8504 is strictly for specialized electrical components that facilitate the management and conversion of electrical power.
Within the 8504 heading, further subdivisions exist to provide more granular classification. These subcategories differentiate based on the specific function and design of the electrical apparatus. You will find distinctions for liquid dielectric transformers and other types of transformers, highlighting differences in cooling mechanisms and construction. Static converters are further broken down, typically by their application (e.g., AC to DC rectifiers, DC to DC converters). Inductors are classified based on their characteristics, and a separate category is dedicated to parts and accessories for all these devices, ensuring that repair and replacement components are correctly identified.