8482 - Ball or roller bearings, and parts thereof:
Sub-classifications
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8482 10
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8482 1010
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8482 1010 40
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8482 1010 80
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8482 1050
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8482 1050 04
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8482 1050 08
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8482 1050 12
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8482 1050 28
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8482 1050 32
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8482 1050 36
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8482 1050 44
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8482 1050 48
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8482 1050 52
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8482 1050 56
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8482 1050 60
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8482 1050 64
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8482 1050 68
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8482 2000 67
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8482 2000 90
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8482 3000
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8482 3000 40
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8482 3000 80
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8482 8000 20
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8482 8000 40
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8482 8000 60
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8482 8000 80
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8482 9100
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8482 9100 10
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8482 9100 20
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8482 9100 40
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8482 9100 50
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8482 9100 70
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8482 9100 80
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8482 9100 90
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8482 99
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8482 9905 00
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8482 9915
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8482 9915 50
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8482 9915 70
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8482 9915 80
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8482 9925
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8482 9925 20
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8482 9925 40
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8482 9925 60
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8482 9925 80
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8482 9945 00
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8482 9965
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8482 9965 10
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8482 9965 30
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8482 9965 60
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8482 9965 95
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Overview
This HTS category, 8482, encompasses a broad range of rolling-element bearings, which are critical components in countless mechanical systems. These bearings are designed to reduce friction between moving parts by employing balls or rollers situated between two rings or races. The primary function is to facilitate smooth rotational or linear motion, thereby enabling the operation of machinery from simple hand tools to complex industrial equipment. The scope of this heading includes not only the complete bearing units but also essential parts thereof, provided they are identifiable as being for such bearings.
When classifying within Section XVI, which deals with machinery and mechanical appliances, Chapter 84 specifically addresses nuclear reactors, boilers, and a vast array of machinery. Heading 8482 stands apart from other machinery headings by focusing exclusively on the specialized components that enable movement within these machines. It is distinct from headings that classify complete machines or other types of mechanical elements, such as gears or couplings, by its specific focus on the technology of rolling-element support.
Within heading 8482, subcategories differentiate bearings based on their rolling element. This allows for precise classification based on design and application, such as ball bearings (8482.10), which use spherical rolling elements, or tapered roller bearings (8482.20.00), designed to handle both radial and axial loads. Further distinctions are made for spherical roller bearings (8482.30.00), needle roller bearings (8482.40.00.00), and cylindrical roller bearings (8482.50.00.00), each with unique characteristics suited to specific operational demands. A separate classification exists for other types, including combined ball and roller bearings (8482.80.00), and a distinct category is reserved for the parts of these bearings, ensuring all components are appropriately accounted for.