8410.12.00.00 - Of a power exceeding 1,000 kW but not exceeding 10,000 kW

This HTS category, 8410.12.00.00, specifically classifies hydraulic turbines and water wheels designed to generate power within a defined range. The key defining characteristic for inclusion in this sub-heading is the output power of the turbine or water wheel, which must exceed 1,000 kilowatts (kW) but not exceed 10,000 kilowatts (kW). These are typically large-scale mechanical devices used in hydroelectric power generation facilities to convert the kinetic energy of moving water into rotational mechanical power, which is then used to drive an electric generator.

This category is distinguished from its sibling categories by its precise power output threshold. HTS code 8410.11.00.00 covers turbines and water wheels with a power output not exceeding 1,000 kW, typically smaller units for micro-hydro or smaller industrial applications. Conversely, HTS code 8410.13.00.00 is reserved for turbines and water wheels with a power output exceeding 10,000 kW, representing the largest and most powerful installations. Therefore, precise measurement and verification of the turbine's rated power output are crucial for correct classification within this HTS chapter.

As this classification represents a leaf node within the HTS, there are no further subcategories for this specific item. The classification is complete at this level, relying solely on the power output criteria. Classification of goods falling under 8410.12.00.00 will depend on the stated or tested maximum continuous power output of the hydraulic turbine or water wheel. Any parts specifically designed for turbines and water wheels within this power range would also fall under the broader heading 8410, but their specific classification might be further detailed under other subheadings if not explicitly covered here.