💾 Data Updated: Latest version • Last updated: December 09, 2025

8109.31.00.00 - Containing less than 1 part hafnium to 500 parts zirconium by weight 🖩

Details

FieldValue
Unit of Quantitykg
General Rate of Duty (Column 1 - General)Free
Special Rate of Duty (Column 1 - Special)N/A
Column 2 Rate of DutyFree
Quota QuantityN/A
Additional DutiesN/A
About Duty Rates: Rates are divided into Column 1 and Column 2. Column 1 is subdivided into General (normal trade relations rates for all countries not eligible for special programs) and Special (preferential rates for countries with free trade agreements or preference programs). Column 2 rates apply to products from Cuba, North Korea, Belarus, and Russia. When no special rate exists for a classification, General rates apply.

Overview

This HTS category, 8109.31.00.00, specifically covers waste and scrap of zirconium that contains a very low proportion of hafnium. The defining characteristic for classification under this subheading is the weight ratio of hafnium to zirconium, which must be less than 1 part hafnium for every 500 parts zirconium. This stringent ratio ensures that the material is predominantly zirconium, with hafnium present only as a trace impurity.

The distinction between this category and its sibling, 8109.39.00.00 (Other), lies solely in the hafnium content. While both subheadings pertain to zirconium waste and scrap, 8109.39.00.00 encompasses all other zirconium waste and scrap that *does not* meet the precise low hafnium content requirement of 8109.31.00.00. Therefore, any zirconium waste or scrap exceeding the 1:500 hafnium to zirconium ratio would be classified under the "Other" subheading.

As this is a leaf node in the HTS classification system, there are no further subcategories to explore. Classification decisions for goods falling under this heading will therefore hinge on the precise determination of the hafnium content relative to zirconium, often requiring laboratory analysis to confirm adherence to the specified weight ratio.

Frequently Asked Questions

›What is HTS code 8109.31.00.00?
HTS code 8109.31.00.00 covers Containing less than 1 part hafnium to 500 parts zirconium by weight under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule. It falls under Chapter 81: Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof.
›What products are classified under 8109.31.00.00?
This classification covers Containing less than 1 part hafnium to 500 parts zirconium by weight. It is a subcategory of Waste and scrap:.
›What is the import duty rate for 8109.31.00.00?
The general rate of duty for HTS 8109.31.00.00 is Free. The Column 2 rate is Free.
›What unit of quantity is used for 8109.31.00.00?
Imports under HTS 8109.31.00.00 are measured in kg.

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