7318 - Screws, bolts, nuts, coach screws, screw hooks, rivets, cotters, cotter pins, washers (including spring washers) and similar articles, of iron or steel:
Sub-classifications
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7318 1100 00
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7318 1200 00
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7318 1300
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7318 14
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7318 1410 30
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7318 1410 60
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7318 1450 20
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7318 1450 80
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7318 1520 20
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7318 1520 30
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7318 1520 41
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7318 1520 46
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7318 1520 51
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7318 1520 55
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7318 1520 61
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7318 1520 65
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7318 1520 91
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7318 1520 95
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7318 1550
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7318 1550 30
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7318 1550 51
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7318 1550 56
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7318 1550 90
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7318 1560 10
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7318 1560 40
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7318 1560 70
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7318 1560 80
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7318 1580 20
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7318 1580 30
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7318 1580 45
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7318 1580 55
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7318 1580 66
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7318 1580 69
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7318 1580 82
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7318 1580 85
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7318 1600
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7318 1600 15
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7318 1600 30
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7318 1600 45
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7318 1600 60
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7318 1600 85
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7318 1900 00
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7318 2100
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7318 2100 30
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7318 2100 90
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7318 2200 00
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7318 2300 00
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7318 2400 00
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7318 2900 00
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Overview
This HTS category, 7318, encompasses a wide array of fasteners and similar articles manufactured from iron or steel. It specifically includes items such as screws, bolts, nuts, coach screws, screw hooks, rivets, cotters, cotter pins, and washers, including spring washers. The defining characteristic for inclusion in this heading is their construction from iron or steel, serving the fundamental purpose of joining, securing, or fastening other objects.
While other HTS chapters and headings deal with various manufactured goods, Chapter 73 focuses exclusively on articles of iron or steel. This means that fasteners made from other base metals, such as aluminum or copper, would fall under different HTS headings. Furthermore, within Section XV, this heading is distinct from categories covering unwrought or semi-finished base metals (Chapter 72 for iron and steel) or more complex manufactured articles where the fastener function is not the primary characteristic.
The subcategories within 7318 are designed to differentiate between fasteners based on their construction. The distinction between "Threaded articles" and "Non-threaded articles" is crucial for classification. Threaded articles, such as screws, bolts, and nuts, are characterized by their helical ridges designed to engage with a corresponding internal or external thread. Non-threaded articles, like rivets and cotters, achieve their fastening function through deformation, friction, or interlocking mechanisms without relying on screw threads. This division aids in the precise identification and tariff treatment of specific types of fasteners.