5904.90 - Other:

HTS 5904.90 encompasses textile-backed floor coverings where a coating or covering is applied to the textile base, excluding those primarily classified as linoleum. This category is designed to capture a broad range of flexible floor coverings that utilize a textile foundation and a superimposed protective or decorative layer. The "Other" designation highlights its function as a residual category for textile-backed floor coverings not specifically defined under other headings within Chapter 59, such as those with a cork or plastic coating.

This classification is distinguished from its sibling, 5904.10, which specifically covers linoleum. Linoleum is characterized by its composition, typically an oxidized linseed oil mixture with fillers on a textile backing. HTS 5904.90, conversely, is broader and includes a variety of coatings or coverings applied to the textile, which may include materials other than those found in traditional linoleum. The key differentiator lies in the nature of the applied coating or covering and its adherence to the textile substrate.

Within HTS 5904.90, two subcategories further refine the classification based on the specific type of textile backing used. HTS 5904.90.10.00 is designated for goods with a base consisting of needleloom felt or nonwovens, indicating a specific manufacturing process for the textile component. The remaining products fall under HTS 5904.90.90.00, covering all other textile-backed floor coverings not meeting the criteria for the needleloom felt or nonwoven subcategory, thus ensuring comprehensive coverage of this product group.