5310 - Woven fabrics of jute or of other textile bast fibers of heading 5303:

This HTS category, 5310, encompasses woven fabrics specifically manufactured from jute or other textile bast fibers falling under heading 5303. These fibers are derived from plants such as flax, ramie, and hemp, excluding cotton and silk. The resulting fabrics are typically characterized by their coarse texture and natural appearance, often used in the production of sacks, bags, carpets, upholstery, and various industrial materials.

Within Section XI of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule, which deals with textiles and textile articles, this heading is situated within Chapter 53, dedicated to other vegetable textile fibers and their related products. Heading 5310 distinguishes itself from other sibling categories by focusing exclusively on the weaving of jute and other bast fibers. For instance, sibling categories might cover raw vegetable fibers (e.g., heading 5303), or fabrics made from different materials like cotton (Chapter 52) or man-made fibers (Chapter 54).

The subcategories under 5310 further refine the classification based on the processing of these fabrics. The primary distinction is between "Unbleached" (5310.10.00) and "Other" (5310.90.00.00). The unbleached designation applies to fabrics that have not undergone any bleaching process, retaining their natural coloration. The "Other" category would encompass fabrics that have been bleached, dyed, printed, or otherwise finished, allowing for a more granular identification based on the specific treatment applied after weaving.