5210.31.40.20 - Poplin or broadcloth (314)

This HTS category, 5210.31.40.20, specifically classifies dyed woven fabrics of cotton, containing less than 85 percent by weight of cotton and mixed mainly or solely with man-made fibers. These fabrics must weigh not more than 200 g/m² and be of a plain weave construction, further refined to those of number 42 or lower yarn number. The defining characteristic of this subcategory is its designation as "Poplin or broadcloth," indicating specific weave constructions and densities commonly associated with these fabric types. These textiles are typically used in apparel, home furnishings, and other textile goods where a fine, smooth surface with a crisp hand is desired.

To distinguish this category from its siblings, it is crucial to note the specific weave and construction. While 5210.31.40.40 also falls under dyed, plain weave, cotton-mixed fabrics of number 42 or lower, it is designated as "Sheeting." Sheeting generally refers to fabrics with a slightly different hand and drape, often with a more open construction suitable for bedding. Similarly, 5210.31.40.90, classified as "Cheesecloth," represents a very lightweight, open-weave fabric used for specific purposes such as straining or as a protective covering, contrasting sharply with the denser weave of poplin or broadcloth.

As this node is a leaf node in the HTS, there are no further subcategories. Therefore, classification under 5210.31.40.20 relies on the precise determination that the dyed, plain weave fabric, meeting the specified cotton content, weight, and yarn number criteria, exhibits the characteristics of poplin or broadcloth. This includes factors such as the warp and weft count, the finish, and the overall feel and appearance of the fabric as recognized in textile trade.