5208.51.40.90 - Cheesecloth (226)

This HTS category, 5208.51.40.90, encompasses printed, plain weave cotton fabrics that weigh not more than 100 g/m². The designation "cheesecloth" in this context refers to a loosely woven fabric with a specific construction that allows for a relatively open mesh. These characteristics are key to its classification within this sub-heading.

Distinguishing this category from its siblings is crucial for accurate classification. While both 5208.51.40.20 (Poplin or broadcloth) and 5208.51.40.40 (Sheeting) are also printed, plain weave cotton fabrics under 100 g/m², they typically have a much tighter weave and a smoother finish. Cheesecloth, by contrast, is defined by its distinct open weave and is often characterized by a slightly rougher texture, making it suitable for specific applications such as straining or filtering.

As this is a leaf node within the HTS, there are no further subdivisions. Therefore, the classification relies heavily on the precise identification of the fabric's construction and its printed nature. Any printed cotton fabric meeting the weight and weave criteria, and fitting the description of cheesecloth due to its open weave, would fall under this specific code.