4415.10 - Cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings; cable-drums:

This HTS category, 4415.10, encompasses a broad range of wooden packaging and transport containers, excluding those specifically defined as pallets, box-pallets, or pallet collars. It includes items such as cases, boxes, crates, and drums, all constructed primarily of wood, intended for the containment and protection of goods during transit or storage. Cable-drums, also made of wood, are a specific inclusion within this grouping, designed for winding and transporting cables.

Distinguishing this category from its sibling, 4415.20, is crucial. While 4415.20 exclusively covers load boards and pallet collars, 4415.10 focuses on enclosed or partially enclosed containers for packaging, rather than flat or collared load-bearing structures. The key differentiator lies in the primary function: 4415.10 items are designed for containment and shipping of individual goods, whereas 4415.20 items are for supporting and facilitating the movement of larger consolidated shipments.

Within 4415.10, further subdivisions allow for more precise classification. The subcategories differentiate based on construction details and intended use. For example, "Packing boxes and cases with solid sides, lids and bottoms" (4415.10.30.00) denotes fully enclosed and robust wooden containers, distinct from more open crate designs. "Containers designed for use in the harvesting of fruits and vegetables" (4415.10.60.00) captures specialized wooden containers adapted for agricultural purposes. Finally, "Other" (4415.10.90.00) serves as a residual category for wooden packaging items that do not fit the more specific subheadings.