4403.97.00.22 - Pulpwood

This HTS category, 4403.97.00.22, specifically classifies "Pulpwood" that is in the rough. This includes wood that has not been processed beyond basic preparation, such as being stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. The key characteristic here is that the wood is intended for use in the production of wood pulp, which is a primary component in the manufacturing of paper and other cellulose-based products. The material itself is derived from poplar and aspen species (Populus spp.).

Distinguishing this classification from its siblings, such as "Poles, piles and posts" (4403.97.00.26), is crucial. While both might originate from similar rough-cut wood, the intended end-use is the determining factor. Poles, piles, and posts are typically prepared for structural applications requiring specific dimensions and lengths for support or foundation purposes. In contrast, pulpwood under this classification is valued for its fiber content and is processed into pulp, not used in its rough form for construction. The "Other" sibling at this level indicates a catch-all for other forms of rough wood not specifically defined, making pulpwood's specific designation here important.

As a leaf node, 4403.97.00.22 does not have further subcategories. Therefore, the focus for classification under this code is on confirming that the wood is indeed rough-cut poplar or aspen and is destined for pulp production. This means that any wood meeting these criteria, regardless of minor variations in its rough form (e.g., whether it's a round log or a roughly hewn piece), but clearly not intended for structural or other specific end-uses like lumber or firewood, would fall under this precise HTS code.