3204.17 - Pigments and preparations based thereon:
Sub-classifications
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3204 1704 05
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3204 1704 15
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3204 1704 20
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3204 1704 25
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3204 1704 30
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3204 1704 35
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3204 1708 00
Overview
This HTS category, 3204.17, encompasses synthetic organic pigments and preparations based on them. Unlike other categories within 3204 which specify particular dye classes like disperse, acid, or vat dyes, this heading is dedicated to coloring matter that functions primarily as pigments. These are insoluble colorants dispersed within a medium to impart color, rather than dissolving to become part of the substrate. This distinction is crucial for customs classification, focusing on the physical form and intended application of the coloring matter.
Within the broader classification of synthetic organic coloring matter, 3204.17 specifically isolates those products that are used as pigments. Its sibling categories, such as 3204.11 through 3204.15, classify synthetic organic dyes and preparations based on them, which are characterized by their solubility and ability to bind chemically to a substrate. Therefore, the key differentiator lies in the insolubility and pigmentary function of the materials classified under 3204.17.
The subcategories within 3204.17 provide a detailed breakdown of specific synthetic organic pigments, often identified by their Color Index (C.I.) names or chemical structures. These subdivisions allow for precise classification based on the precise chemical identity of the pigment, such as copper phthalocyanine or specific isoindolenine reds. This granular level of detail is essential for accurate duty assessment and trade statistics, reflecting the wide array of synthetic organic pigments utilized across various industries. The "Other" category serves as a catch-all for synthetic organic pigments not otherwise specified within the defined subcategories.