2939.30.00.00 - Caffeine and its salts

This HTS category, 2939.30.00.00, specifically classifies Caffeine and its salts. Caffeine is a naturally occurring alkaloid found in coffee beans, tea leaves, and cocoa beans, renowned for its stimulant properties. This heading encompasses pure caffeine, whether derived from natural sources or synthesized chemically, as well as its various salt forms, which are often employed for improved solubility or stability in pharmaceutical and food applications.

Distinguishing this category from its siblings, which cover a range of other alkaloids, is crucial for accurate classification. Unlike opium alkaloids, cinchona alkaloids, or ephedra alkaloids, caffeine is not primarily known for its medicinal applications in the same vein as potent analgesics or antimalarials. Similarly, it is distinct from theophylline and its derivatives, which have specific pharmaceutical uses, and alkaloids derived from rye ergot. The defining characteristic of 2939.30.00.00 is its focus solely on caffeine and its salts, excluding other alkaloid families.

As a leaf node, this category does not have further subdivisions. Therefore, classification within 2939.30.00.00 relies on confirming the identity of the substance as caffeine or a caffeine salt. Importers and exporters should ensure that documentation accurately reflects the chemical composition of the goods to align with this specific classification.