2907.11.00.00 - Phenol (Hydroxybenzene) and its salts

This HTS classification covers phenol, also known as hydroxybenzene, and its various salts. Phenol is a fundamental organic compound characterized by a hydroxyl group directly attached to an aromatic benzene ring. Its primary uses are as a precursor in the production of plastics, resins, and pharmaceuticals, as well as a disinfectant and antiseptic. The classification extends to any salts derived from phenol, where the acidic hydrogen of the hydroxyl group has been replaced by a metal or other cation.

Within the broader category of monophenols, this heading is distinguished from its siblings by its specific focus on phenol itself and its salts. For instance, HTS code 2907.12.00.00 covers cresols, which are methylphenols, and their salts. Similarly, 2907.13.00.00 addresses octylphenol and nonylphenol, which are alkyl-substituted phenols. Heading 2907.15 pertains to naphthols, which are hydroxyl derivatives of naphthalene, a bicyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. This ensures that classifications are precise based on the specific aromatic structure and the presence and type of substituents.

As this is a leaf node within the HTS classification system, there are no further subcategories. Therefore, the focus for accurate classification rests on definitively identifying the substance as phenol (hydroxybenzene) or one of its direct salts, differentiating it from structurally related but distinct compounds covered under sibling headings. Careful consideration of the chemical structure and purity will be paramount for correct classification under 2907.11.00.00.