2905.12.00.10 - Propan-1-ol

This HTS classification covers propan-1-ol, also known as n-propanol or propyl alcohol. Propan-1-ol is a primary alcohol with the chemical formula C3H7OH. It is a colorless liquid with a characteristic alcoholic odor and is commonly used as a solvent for paints, varnishes, lacquers, and inks, as well as in the production of other chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Its primary application is as a solvent and intermediate.

This category is distinct from its sibling, HTS 2905.12.00.50, which specifically covers propan-2-ol (isopropyl alcohol or IPA). While both are C3 alcohols, propan-1-ol is a primary alcohol with the hydroxyl group attached to a terminal carbon atom, whereas propan-2-ol is a secondary alcohol with the hydroxyl group on the middle carbon atom. This difference in molecular structure leads to variations in their chemical properties and primary industrial applications, with IPA being more widely recognized for its disinfectant properties and use as a cleaning agent.

As this classification is a leaf node, there are no further subcategories. Therefore, the focus for classification within this code lies solely on identifying propan-1-ol. Customs officers and trade professionals will rely on certificates of analysis, chemical identity tests, and commercial documentation to confirm the substance is indeed propan-1-ol and not any other isomeric alcohol or derivative.