2801.20.00.00 - Iodine

This HTS classification covers elemental iodine, a non-metallic halogen. It is typically found in its solid, crystalline form, characterized by a purplish-black metallic luster and a distinctive odor. Iodine at this level is not chemically combined with other elements or compounds, but exists as the pure element itself. It is a crucial element used in a wide array of industrial, medical, and laboratory applications, including disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and as a catalyst in chemical synthesis.

Distinguishing iodine from its siblings at the 2801 heading is straightforward based on elemental composition. HTS 2801.10.00.00 specifically covers chlorine, another halogen, which is a greenish-yellow gas. HTS 2801.30 encompasses fluorine and bromine, both halogens that exist as distinct elements with unique properties and applications, differentiating them from iodine.

As a leaf node, 2801.20.00.00 does not have further subdivisions. Therefore, classification within this code relies on the material being pure iodine, irrespective of its physical form (e.g., solid crystals, powder, or vapor, provided it remains elemental iodine and is not part of a compound or mixture classified elsewhere). This ensures that all pure elemental iodine imports or exports are correctly categorized under this specific tariff line.