2530.90.80.15 - Earth colors

This HTS classification, 2530.90.80.15, specifically covers "earth colors." These are naturally occurring pigments derived from minerals, such as ochre, sienna, and umber, which are processed and used primarily for their coloring properties. They are generally characterized by their earthy tones and are often employed in paints, ceramics, textiles, and other applications where natural coloration is desired. The classification focuses on these raw or semi-processed mineral substances valued for their pigmentary qualities.

When classifying under 2530.90.80, it is important to distinguish "earth colors" from other mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included. For instance, while 2530.90.80.10 classifies "Celestite," a strontium sulfate mineral, its primary use is not as a pigment but often in pyrotechnics or other industrial applications. Similarly, 2530.90.80.50, "Other," encompasses a broad range of other mineral substances that do not fit into the more specific categories like earth colors or celestite, highlighting the residual nature of that subcategory.

As a leaf node within the HTS, 2530.90.80.15 has no further subcategories. Therefore, the focus for classification purposes is on correctly identifying substances whose primary nature and intended use align with the definition of earth colors. This includes considering the composition and the visual characteristics of the material. Classification hinges on whether the commodity is recognized and traded as a pigment derived from specific mineral earths.