💾 Data Updated: Latest version • Last updated: December 09, 2025

1209.91.40.00 - Onion 🖩

Details

FieldValue
Unit of Quantitykg
General Rate of Duty (Column 1 - General)Free
Special Rate of Duty (Column 1 - Special)N/A
Column 2 Rate of Duty33¢/kg
Quota QuantityN/A
Additional DutiesN/A
About Duty Rates: Rates are divided into Column 1 and Column 2. Column 1 is subdivided into General (normal trade relations rates for all countries not eligible for special programs) and Special (preferential rates for countries with free trade agreements or preference programs). Column 2 rates apply to products from Cuba, North Korea, Belarus, and Russia. When no special rate exists for a classification, General rates apply.

Overview

This HTS classification, 1209.91.40.00, specifically covers onion seeds and other propagules of onions intended for sowing. This category falls under "Seeds, fruits and spores of a kind used for sowing," within the broader scope of "Vegetable seeds." The "Onion" designation ensures that only genetic material for cultivating onions is classified here, differentiating it from other items within the "Other" vegetable seeds category.

Distinguishing this category from its siblings is crucial for accurate classification. While 1209.91.10.00 is for cauliflower seeds, 1209.91.20.00 for celery seeds, and 1209.91.50.00 for parsley seeds, this particular code is exclusively for onions. Similarly, it is distinct from the general "Other" vegetable seeds category (1209.91.80) which might encompass less common or more broadly defined vegetable sowing materials. The key differentiator is the specific identity of the plant for which the seed is intended for propagation.

As this is a leaf node, there are no further subcategories. Therefore, classification decisions within this code rely on the definitive characteristic of the material being onion seeds or bulbs suitable for sowing. The focus remains on the purpose of the material as a seed for propagation of the onion plant, distinct from onions intended for consumption or other industrial uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

›What is HTS code 1209.91.40.00?
HTS code 1209.91.40.00 covers Onion under the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule. It falls under Chapter 12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder.
›What products are classified under 1209.91.40.00?
This classification covers Onion. It is a subcategory of Vegetable seeds: (1209.91).
›What is the import duty rate for 1209.91.40.00?
The general rate of duty for HTS 1209.91.40.00 is Free. The Column 2 rate is 33¢/kg.
›What unit of quantity is used for 1209.91.40.00?
Imports under HTS 1209.91.40.00 are measured in kg.

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